Illicit drugs and delinquency: an examination of the North American work

The use of illicit drugs and criminality enjoy powerful media visibility and give the curious bystanders something to talk about; they fascinate and at the same time arouse fear and incomprehension. 

Their popularity, which they use to their advantage, makes them research subjects which are prolifically exploited in North America. An indication of the reputation acquired by these phenomena in the scientific community can be measured by the impressive quantity of documentation published on the matter. 

Despite the abundance of information, the links between use and criminality are not clearly elucidated. In fact, although a considerable number of scientific articles have shown that there is a certain relationship between the behaviours, there is nothing less certain than the nature of this relationship. 

The same prevalence studies sometimes lead to the development of completely different conceptual schemes. And although several prevalence studies do have a solid methodology, questions may be raised over the scientific rigour of some of the models proposed. 

Now, some of these models are at the root of the interventions aimed at drug addicts. It therefore becomes relevant to question the validity of the theoretical models, the interventions they suggest, the efficacy of the approaches proposed and the customers they target.

Publication type
Tendances
No.
17
Publication date
Language
French
English
Author(s)
BROCHU
Serge
SCHNEEBERGER
Pascal
Edited by
OFDT
Number of pages
4
Products & addictions
Heroin and opioids
Themes
Penal response
Users
Specific population(s)
Adults
People in custody
Territories
International
Dispositif d'enquête et d'observation
Sociological and qualitative surveys